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I received a letter
from a Jewish woman who asked:
Recently I have
been advised that there is a Saint Esther and a Saint Moses. As a religious
jew with friends of many denominations, I found this intriguing as no one
has every mentioned this to me. I would appreciate if you could send me to
sources where I might find out more of who these individuals are.
Thank you
Name Withheld
My response:
Hello, (Name)!
We Catholics believe that all of the righteous Hebrews and Israelites --
Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, King David, Isaias, etc. -- are in Heaven, glorified,
and so are definitely Saints. We believe that when Jesus died, He "descended
into Hell" (meaning Sheol, not the place of damnation) and opened the gates
to Heaven for all the Patriarchs and Prophets and righeous faithful who lived
before Moshiach came and who'd faithfully anticipated His coming.
Now, the process of official "canonization" came to be over time, in order
to protect the integrity of the meaning of Sainthood and to provide only
good role models for the Christian faithful (the formally canonized Saints
are those the Church holds out to be models of virtue, and people to emulate
and learn from). To my knowledge, though, in the Latin Church the great
Patriarchs and Prophets haven't been formally "canonized" though many, such
as Elias, appear in the martyrology, and the Machabees are honored on 1 August
in the traditional Latin Mass. Some of those who haven't been formally
"canonized," might not have regular Feast Days in the liturgical year, but
it doesn't mean that they are any less Saints. In fact, in our Litany of
the Saints (which we pray often, esp. during ordinations and at the Easter
Vigil), we invoke "All ye holy Patriarchs and Prophets" (see
http://www.fisheaters.com/litanysaints.html for the litany).
In the Eastern Catholic Churches (and in the Orthodox Churches), King David
and Elias have special Feast Days, and Esther is mentioned on the second
Sunday before Christmas.
I have found other formally canonized Saints with the names of "Moses" or
"Esther," but they are not the Moses and Esther of Tanach. Below are some
links to information about them:
Moses:
http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm3i.htm
http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm34.htm
http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm1t.htm
Esther:
http://www.catholic-forum.com/saints/saintm9f.htm
In any case, we Catholics can pray to Tanach's Moses and Esther, and to all
the great faithful of Israel, and refer to them as "Saints." Of course, we
believe that you, a physical daughter of Israel, can pray to them, too! So
ask for their intercession, and pray that they intercede with God to lead
the world to all Truth -- Moses, especially, who prefigures Christ: he's
a mighty pray-er and intercessor for God's people (Exodus 32 and Deuteronomy
9)!
I hope this helps answer your question some, friend... If you have any more,
I'd be more than happy to try to answer them for you (or at least find the
answer).
His blessings on you!
This page updated with additional information on 29 August 2005 |
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